Wildebeest kick up dust as they scramble toward the Mara River in Tanzania. Photographed by Kyle Smith, SafariSmiths Travel
Every year, as the savannah of Tanzania transitions from dry to wet, a natural phenomenon of epic proportions unfolds. It's a spectacle that draws travelers from all corners of the globe, and for good reason: The Great Migration in Tanzania is often referred to as the “Greatest Show on Earth” due to its sheer, awe-inspiring scale.
A herd of wildebeest during their frenetic journey across the Mara River. Photographed by Andrey Gudkov
Imagine being surrounded by hundreds of thousands of wildebeest, zebras, and gazelles traveling the vast savannah and surging rivers in search of greener pastures. This dramatic display of natural behavior is not just a migration – it's survival, a testament to the resilience and instinct of Africa's iconic wildlife.
A hyena plans the attack. Photographed by Kyle Smith, SafariSmiths Travel
The migration in involves millions of animals, primarily wildebeests but also zebras and gazelles, instinctually moving in great herds across the Serengeti plains. Witnessing this massive movement of wildlife is unlike any other natural event on Earth.
One of the most iconic scenes of the Great Migration occurs when the herds must cross rivers, particularly the Mara River, which forms a natural border between Tanzania and Kenya. These crossings are fraught with danger as crocodiles lurk in the waters, making for intense and heart-pounding moments as the animals brave the currents.
Photo credit: adogslifephoto
The migration is not only about the herbivores' journey but also about the predators that follow in their wake. Lions, cheetahs, hyenas, and other predators capitalize on the abundance of prey, leading to dramatic hunts and displays of the circle of life.
The Great Migration is not a one-time event but a continuous cycle driven by the search for food and water. It follows a seasonal pattern as the herds move between the Serengeti in Tanzania and the Maasai Mara in Kenya, providing opportunities for travelers to witness different stages of the migration throughout the year. You can check out our Seasonal Guide to Safari in Africa here.
Wildebeest mayhem in the Mara River. Photographed by Jen Markus, SafariSmiths Travel
Finally, The Great Migration is deeply ingrained in the cultural heritage of East Africa's indigenous people and plays a crucial role in maintaining the region's ecosystems. It sustains diverse wildlife populations and supports local economies through tourism, underlining the interconnectedness of nature and human communities.
SafariSmiths Travel has been traveling to Tanzania for several years now to ensure that we can make the best recommendations for your travels. And though it’s a bit hush hush right now… we are planning for some tremendously exciting things coming soon. We would be thrilled to help you experience the Great Wildebeest Migration for yourself. It's truly a journey you'll never forget.
So if you've ever dreamed of witnessing nature in its raw, untamed glory, you’re in great hands. Let’s get started.